Bluefin Notho (Nothobranchius rachovii) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Moderate

Bluefin Notho

Nothobranchius rachovii

Minimum Tank

10 Gallons

Adult Size

2.5 inches

Temperature

68-75°F (20-24°C)

pH Range

6.0-7.0

Lifespan

1 years

About Bluefin Notho

The bluefin notho is a spectacularly colored annual killifish from the seasonal pools and marshes of Mozambique, Tanzania, and surrounding regions of East Africa. Males display an electric blue body covered in red spots and markings, with brilliantly colored fins in red and blue. As an annual species, bluefin nothos have adapted to a life cycle tied to seasonal rainfall. In the wild, adults live in temporary pools that dry up completely during the dry season, but their eggs survive buried in the mud in a state of suspended development called diapause, hatching when the rains return. This compressed life cycle means they grow rapidly, mature quickly, and live for only about one year, even in captivity.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 10-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 68-75°F (20-24°C)
  • • pH: 6.0 - 7.0
  • • Category: Killifish

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Carnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Small Peaceful Fish

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Aggressive Fish Not compatible
⚠️
Fin Nippers Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Bluefin nothos have a short lifespan of 12-18 months, so expect a compressed life cycle. Keep them in species-only tanks of at least 10 gallons with a peat or coconut fiber substrate for egg deposition. They prefer warm water at 72-75°F with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Males are aggressive toward each other, so keep one male with one or more females. Feed high-quality live and frozen foods like brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms to maintain their vivid coloring. Breeding requires collecting eggs from the substrate and incubating them in damp peat moss for 2-6 months to simulate the dry season. They are not suitable for community tanks due to their aggression and short lifespan.

Quick Facts

38L

Min Tank (10gal)

6cm

Adult Size (2.5")

1yr

Lifespan

1+

Can Keep Solo

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Bluefin Notho need?

A Bluefin Notho needs a minimum tank size of 10 gallons (38 litres).

What water parameters does a Bluefin Notho need?

Bluefin Notho thrive in water between 68-75°F (20-24°C) with a pH of 6.0-7.0.

Are Bluefin Notho easy to care for?

Bluefin Notho are considered moderate to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 1 years.

How big do Bluefin Notho get and what do they eat?

Bluefin Notho reach about 2.5 inches and are carnivores. Bluefin nothos have a short lifespan of 12-18 months, so expect a compressed life cycle. Keep them in species-only tanks of at least 10 gallons with a peat or coconut fiber substrate for egg deposition. They prefer warm water at 72-75°F with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Males are aggressive toward each other, so keep one male with one or more females. Feed high-quality live and frozen foods like brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms to maintain their vivid coloring. Breeding requires collecting eggs from the substrate and incubating them in damp peat moss for 2-6 months to simulate the dry season. They are not suitable for community tanks due to their aggression and short lifespan.