Assassin Snail (Clea helena) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Easy

Assassin Snail

Clea helena

Minimum Tank

10 Gallons

Adult Size

1 inches

Temperature

75-80°F (24-27°C)

pH Range

6.5-7.5

Lifespan

3 years

About Assassin Snail

The assassin snail is a small, predatory snail native to the freshwater streams and rivers of Southeast Asia, primarily Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. Its distinctive cone-shaped shell features alternating bands of chocolate brown and bright yellow, creating a striking appearance. As its name suggests, the assassin snail hunts and eats other snails, making it the most popular biological control method for pest snail infestations in aquariums. Using a tubular proboscis, it bores into the shells of its prey and consumes the contents. Assassin snails reproduce slowly compared to pest snail species, typically laying single eggs in hard-to-reach crevices, which means their populations remain manageable. They are an elegant, effective solution to snail overpopulation that avoids chemical treatments.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 10-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 75-80°F (24-27°C)
  • • pH: 6.5 - 7.5
  • • Category: Snail

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Carnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Fish
🐟 Shrimp

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Snails You Want To Keep Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Assassin snails are the go-to solution for pest snail problems, effectively hunting and eliminating ramshorn, pond, and Malaysian trumpet snail overpopulations. Keep them at 75-80°F in neutral to slightly alkaline water with sand or fine gravel substrate, as they burrow and ambush prey. Once pest snails are eliminated, supplement their diet with frozen bloodworms, meaty sinking pellets, and protein-rich foods. They reproduce slowly, laying single eggs, so population explosions are not a concern. Assassin snails will not harm large snails like mystery snails or nerites. They are peaceful toward fish and shrimp. Avoid copper-based medications. A group of 3-5 assassins can control pest snails in a 20-gallon tank.

Quick Facts

38L

Min Tank (10gal)

3cm

Adult Size (1")

3yr

Lifespan

1+

Can Keep Solo

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Assassin Snail need?

A Assassin Snail needs a minimum tank size of 10 gallons (38 litres).

What water parameters does a Assassin Snail need?

Assassin Snail thrive in water between 75-80°F (24-27°C) with a pH of 6.5-7.5.

Are Assassin Snail easy to care for?

Assassin Snail are considered easy to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 3 years.

How big do Assassin Snail get and what do they eat?

Assassin Snail reach about 1 inch and are carnivores. Assassin snails are the go-to solution for pest snail problems, effectively hunting and eliminating ramshorn, pond, and Malaysian trumpet snail overpopulations. Keep them at 75-80°F in neutral to slightly alkaline water with sand or fine gravel substrate, as they burrow and ambush prey. Once pest snails are eliminated, supplement their diet with frozen bloodworms, meaty sinking pellets, and protein-rich foods. They reproduce slowly, laying single eggs, so population explosions are not a concern. Assassin snails will not harm large snails like mystery snails or nerites. They are peaceful toward fish and shrimp. Avoid copper-based medications. A group of 3-5 assassins can control pest snails in a 20-gallon tank.