Corydoras Catfish (Corydoras sp.) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Easy Schooling

Corydoras Catfish

Corydoras sp.

Minimum Tank

10 Gallons

Adult Size

2.5 inches

Temperature

72-78°F (22-26°C)

pH Range

6.0-7.5

Lifespan

5 years

School Size

6+ fish

About Corydoras Catfish

Corydoras catfish are small, armored bottom-dwellers native to the streams and rivers of South America, where they forage in groups along sandy or muddy substrates. Their bodies are covered in bony plates called scutes rather than typical scales, giving them a distinctive armored appearance. Corydoras are social fish that communicate through body language and even produce sounds by moving their pectoral spines. With over 170 described species and many more awaiting classification, they are one of the most species-rich genera of freshwater fish. Their endearing habit of winking, which is actually a rapid eye movement to aid feeding, and their constant bustling activity make them a favorite among aquarists.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 10-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 72-78°F (22-26°C)
  • • pH: 6.0 - 7.5
  • • Category: Catfish

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Omnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Tetras
🐟 Guppies
🐟 Rasboras
🐟 Bettas

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Aggressive Fish Not compatible
⚠️
Rough Substrate Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Always keep corydoras in groups of at least six, as they are highly social and become stressed or inactive when kept alone. Use smooth sand or fine gravel as substrate, since sharp gravel can damage their delicate barbels, leading to infections. They appreciate a moderate current and well-oxygenated water. Feed sinking pellets, wafers, and frozen foods like bloodworms, and make sure food actually reaches the bottom before other fish eat it all. Corydoras are sensitive to salt and many medications, so research treatments carefully before dosing. They occasionally dart to the surface to gulp air, which is normal behavior.

Quick Facts

38L

Min Tank (10gal)

6cm

Adult Size (2.5")

5yr

Lifespan

6+

Min School

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Corydoras Catfish need?

A Corydoras Catfish needs a minimum tank size of 10 gallons (38 litres). They should be kept in schools of at least 6.

What water parameters does a Corydoras Catfish need?

Corydoras Catfish thrive in water between 72-78°F (22-26°C) with a pH of 6.0-7.5.

Are Corydoras Catfish easy to care for?

Corydoras Catfish are considered easy to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 5 years.

How big do Corydoras Catfish get and what do they eat?

Corydoras Catfish reach about 2.5 inches and are omnivores. Always keep corydoras in groups of at least six, as they are highly social and become stressed or inactive when kept alone. Use smooth sand or fine gravel as substrate, since sharp gravel can damage their delicate barbels, leading to infections. They appreciate a moderate current and well-oxygenated water. Feed sinking pellets, wafers, and frozen foods like bloodworms, and make sure food actually reaches the bottom before other fish eat it all. Corydoras are sensitive to salt and many medications, so research treatments carefully before dosing. They occasionally dart to the surface to gulp air, which is normal behavior.