Odessa Barb (Pethia padamya) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Easy Schooling

Odessa Barb

Pethia padamya

Minimum Tank

20 Gallons

Adult Size

3 inches

Temperature

70-79°F (21-26°C)

pH Range

6.0-7.5

Lifespan

5 years

School Size

6+ fish

About Odessa Barb

The Odessa barb is a vibrant fish originally described from specimens found in a market in Odessa, Ukraine, though it is actually native to central Myanmar. Males are among the most colorful barb species, displaying an intense crimson-red band along their flanks contrasted with iridescent greenish-black scales and a pattern of dark spotting. Females are less colorful with olive tones. For many years, the Odessa barb's exact wild origin was a mystery, but it was eventually traced to streams and rivers in Myanmar's central plateau. They are active, peaceful schooling fish that bring vivid color to the mid-water column without the nipping problems associated with tiger barbs.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 20-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 70-79°F (21-26°C)
  • • pH: 6.0 - 7.5
  • • Category: Barb

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Omnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Other Barbs
🐟 Tetras
🐟 Danios
🐟 Corydoras

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Very Slow Fish Not compatible
⚠️
Long Finned Fish Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Keep Odessa barbs in groups of at least six in a tank of 20 gallons or more. Males develop their best red coloring in the presence of females and when fed a varied diet rich in carotenoids. They prefer slightly cool to moderate temperatures at 70-79°F and adapt to a range of water chemistries. Provide open swimming space with some planted areas and moderate current. They are peaceful and make excellent community fish alongside tetras, rasboras, and corydoras. Feed quality flakes, pellets, and frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp to enhance their coloring. Odessa barbs are hardy and relatively undemanding once established.

Quick Facts

76L

Min Tank (20gal)

8cm

Adult Size (3")

5yr

Lifespan

6+

Min School

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Odessa Barb need?

A Odessa Barb needs a minimum tank size of 20 gallons (76 litres). They should be kept in schools of at least 6.

What water parameters does a Odessa Barb need?

Odessa Barb thrive in water between 70-79°F (21-26°C) with a pH of 6.0-7.5.

Are Odessa Barb easy to care for?

Odessa Barb are considered easy to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 5 years.

How big do Odessa Barb get and what do they eat?

Odessa Barb reach about 3 inches and are omnivores. Keep Odessa barbs in groups of at least six in a tank of 20 gallons or more. Males develop their best red coloring in the presence of females and when fed a varied diet rich in carotenoids. They prefer slightly cool to moderate temperatures at 70-79°F and adapt to a range of water chemistries. Provide open swimming space with some planted areas and moderate current. They are peaceful and make excellent community fish alongside tetras, rasboras, and corydoras. Feed quality flakes, pellets, and frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp to enhance their coloring. Odessa barbs are hardy and relatively undemanding once established.