Tiger Barb (Puntigrus tetrazona) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Semi-Aggressive Easy Schooling

Tiger Barb

Puntigrus tetrazona

Minimum Tank

20 Gallons

Adult Size

3 inches

Temperature

74-82°F (23-28°C)

pH Range

6.0-7.5

Lifespan

6 years

School Size

8+ fish

About Tiger Barb

The tiger barb is an energetic, boldly patterned fish from the rivers of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia. Its golden-orange body is crossed by four distinctive black vertical bars, creating the tiger-like pattern that gives it its name. Popular color variants include green tiger barbs with a dark, iridescent body and albino tiger barbs with creamy bodies and faint bars. Tiger barbs are notorious fin nippers, but this behavior is almost entirely a result of being kept in too-small groups. In a proper school of eight or more, they direct their boisterous energy into fascinating intra-school hierarchy displays rather than harassing other species. A large school of tiger barbs in constant, active motion is one of the most dynamic displays in freshwater fishkeeping.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 20-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 74-82°F (23-28°C)
  • • pH: 6.0 - 7.5
  • • Category: Barb

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Omnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Other Barbs
🐟 Danios
🐟 Loaches
🐟 Robust Fish

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Long Finned Fish Not compatible
⚠️
Slow Fish Not compatible
⚠️
Angelfish Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

The single most important rule for tiger barbs is keeping them in large groups of at least eight, ideally twelve or more. In small groups, they become relentless fin nippers that terrorize tankmates. In proper schools, they focus on establishing their own pecking order through harmless chasing and sparring. Even in large groups, avoid housing them with slow-moving, long-finned fish like bettas, angelfish, or fancy guppies. They prefer slightly soft, acidic to neutral water at 74-79°F in a tank of at least 30 gallons with open swimming space. Feed quality flakes and pellets supplemented with frozen foods. Tiger barbs are hardy, active fish that provide endless entertainment when kept correctly.

Quick Facts

76L

Min Tank (20gal)

8cm

Adult Size (3")

6yr

Lifespan

8+

Min School

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Tiger Barb need?

A Tiger Barb needs a minimum tank size of 20 gallons (76 litres). They should be kept in schools of at least 8.

What water parameters does a Tiger Barb need?

Tiger Barb thrive in water between 74-82°F (23-28°C) with a pH of 6.0-7.5.

Are Tiger Barb easy to care for?

Tiger Barb are considered easy to care for. They are semi-aggressive fish with a lifespan of about 6 years.

How big do Tiger Barb get and what do they eat?

Tiger Barb reach about 3 inches and are omnivores. The single most important rule for tiger barbs is keeping them in large groups of at least eight, ideally twelve or more. In small groups, they become relentless fin nippers that terrorize tankmates. In proper schools, they focus on establishing their own pecking order through harmless chasing and sparring. Even in large groups, avoid housing them with slow-moving, long-finned fish like bettas, angelfish, or fancy guppies. They prefer slightly soft, acidic to neutral water at 74-79°F in a tank of at least 30 gallons with open swimming space. Feed quality flakes and pellets supplemented with frozen foods. Tiger barbs are hardy, active fish that provide endless entertainment when kept correctly.