Sparkling Gourami (Trichopsis pumila) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Moderate

Sparkling Gourami

Trichopsis pumila

Minimum Tank

10 Gallons

Adult Size

1.5 inches

Temperature

76-82°F (24-28°C)

pH Range

6.0-7.5

Lifespan

4 years

About Sparkling Gourami

The sparkling gourami is a tiny, jewel-like labyrinth fish from the shallow, densely vegetated waters of Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Laos. Its body is covered in iridescent blue-green speckles that sparkle brilliantly under light, with red and blue highlights in the fins and a distinctive bright blue eye. Perhaps most remarkable is the sparkling gourami's ability to produce audible croaking sounds using its pectoral fins and a specialized muscle mechanism, earning it the alternate name croaking gourami. These tiny fish can actually be heard from across a room during courtship displays. At just 1.5 inches, they are among the smallest gourami species and are ideal for nano tanks and small planted setups.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 10-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 76-82°F (24-28°C)
  • • pH: 6.0 - 7.5
  • • Category: Labyrinth

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Omnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Small Tetras
🐟 Rasboras
🐟 Shrimp
🐟 Snails

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Large Fish Not compatible
⚠️
Aggressive Fish Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Sparkling gouramis thrive in nano tanks of 10 gallons or more with dense planting, floating cover, and very gentle filtration. They prefer warm, soft, slightly acidic water at 76-82°F with minimal surface agitation for comfortable air breathing. Males build small bubble nests and croak audibly during courtship, which is a fascinating behavior to observe. Keep them singly, in pairs, or in small groups with adequate space and hiding spots, as males can be territorial in tight quarters. Feed micro-pellets, crushed flakes, and frozen foods like daphnia and baby brine shrimp. They are delicate and should only be housed with other tiny, peaceful species. Listen carefully and you will hear their croaking.

Quick Facts

38L

Min Tank (10gal)

4cm

Adult Size (1.5")

4yr

Lifespan

1+

Can Keep Solo

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Sparkling Gourami need?

A Sparkling Gourami needs a minimum tank size of 10 gallons (38 litres).

What water parameters does a Sparkling Gourami need?

Sparkling Gourami thrive in water between 76-82°F (24-28°C) with a pH of 6.0-7.5.

Are Sparkling Gourami easy to care for?

Sparkling Gourami are considered moderate to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 4 years.

How big do Sparkling Gourami get and what do they eat?

Sparkling Gourami reach about 1.5 inches and are omnivores. Sparkling gouramis thrive in nano tanks of 10 gallons or more with dense planting, floating cover, and very gentle filtration. They prefer warm, soft, slightly acidic water at 76-82°F with minimal surface agitation for comfortable air breathing. Males build small bubble nests and croak audibly during courtship, which is a fascinating behavior to observe. Keep them singly, in pairs, or in small groups with adequate space and hiding spots, as males can be territorial in tight quarters. Feed micro-pellets, crushed flakes, and frozen foods like daphnia and baby brine shrimp. They are delicate and should only be housed with other tiny, peaceful species. Listen carefully and you will hear their croaking.