Phoenix Rasbora (Boraras merah) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Moderate Schooling

Phoenix Rasbora

Boraras merah

Minimum Tank

5 Gallons

Adult Size

0.75 inches

Temperature

73-82°F (23-28°C)

pH Range

4.0-7.0

Lifespan

4 years

School Size

10+ fish

About Phoenix Rasbora

The phoenix rasbora is a tiny, fiery-colored nano fish from the peat swamps of Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo). Males display vivid orange-red bodies with a dark lateral stripe and black markings, while females are slightly less intensely colored. At just three-quarters of an inch, they are one of the smallest rasbora species and among the tiniest fish available in the aquarium hobby. Phoenix rasboras inhabit extremely acidic, mineral-poor waters stained dark brown by decomposing plant material. They are closely related to the chili rasbora and share similar care requirements. Their striking coloring relative to their miniature size makes them prized additions to carefully curated nano aquariums.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 5-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 73-82°F (23-28°C)
  • • pH: 4.0 - 7.0
  • • Category: Rasbora

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Omnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Shrimp
🐟 Other Micro Fish
🐟 Small Snails

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Any Larger Fish Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Phoenix rasboras require a well-maintained nano tank of at least 5 gallons with very soft, acidic water at 68-79°F. Add Indian almond leaves, alder cones, and driftwood to replicate their blackwater peat swamp habitat. Keep them in groups of at least eight with gentle filtration using a sponge filter. Avoid housing with any fish large enough to eat them. They need micro-foods including crushed flakes, micro-pellets, and live or frozen baby brine shrimp and vinegar eels. Phoenix rasboras are sensitive to water quality and parameter swings, so maintain stable conditions with regular small water changes. A mature, established tank with some biofilm growth provides supplemental grazing.

Quick Facts

19L

Min Tank (5gal)

2cm

Adult Size (0.75")

4yr

Lifespan

10+

Min School

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Phoenix Rasbora need?

A Phoenix Rasbora needs a minimum tank size of 5 gallons (19 litres). They should be kept in schools of at least 10.

What water parameters does a Phoenix Rasbora need?

Phoenix Rasbora thrive in water between 73-82°F (23-28°C) with a pH of 4.0-7.0.

Are Phoenix Rasbora easy to care for?

Phoenix Rasbora are considered moderate to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 4 years.

How big do Phoenix Rasbora get and what do they eat?

Phoenix Rasbora reach about 0.75 inches and are omnivores. Phoenix rasboras require a well-maintained nano tank of at least 5 gallons with very soft, acidic water at 68-79°F. Add Indian almond leaves, alder cones, and driftwood to replicate their blackwater peat swamp habitat. Keep them in groups of at least eight with gentle filtration using a sponge filter. Avoid housing with any fish large enough to eat them. They need micro-foods including crushed flakes, micro-pellets, and live or frozen baby brine shrimp and vinegar eels. Phoenix rasboras are sensitive to water quality and parameter swings, so maintain stable conditions with regular small water changes. A mature, established tank with some biofilm growth provides supplemental grazing.