Emperor Tetra (Nematobrycon palmeri) in a planted freshwater aquarium
Peaceful Easy Schooling

Emperor Tetra

Nematobrycon palmeri

Minimum Tank

15 Gallons

Adult Size

2 inches

Temperature

73-81°F (23-27°C)

pH Range

5.5-7.5

Lifespan

6 years

School Size

6+ fish

About Emperor Tetra

The emperor tetra is a regal-looking fish native to the Atrato and San Juan river basins in Colombia. Males develop stunning purple-blue bodies with a bold dark stripe running from nose to tail, accented by iridescent scales and elongated dorsal and caudal fin rays that create a crown-like appearance. Females are less colorful but display an attractive olive-brown tone with the same dark lateral stripe. Emperor tetras are peaceful, mid-water schooling fish that move with a calm, deliberate swimming style quite different from the frantic darting of many smaller tetras. Their subtle elegance and manageable size make them a sophisticated addition to planted community aquariums.

Care Requirements

Tank Setup

  • • Minimum 15-gallon tank required
  • • Temperature: 73-81°F (23-27°C)
  • • pH: 5.5 - 7.5
  • • Category: Tetra

Diet & Feeding

  • • Diet type: Omnivore
  • • Feed 1-2 times daily
  • • Varied diet recommended

Tank Mate Compatibility

Compatible With

🐟 Corydoras
🐟 Rasboras
🐟 Other Tetras
🐟 Gouramis

Avoid Keeping With

⚠️
Aggressive Fish Not compatible

Care Tips

Expert Tips

Keep emperor tetras in groups of at least six, ideally with more females than males to spread out male attention. They prefer soft, slightly acidic water at 73-81°F with subdued lighting that highlights their iridescent coloring. A dark substrate and planted background make their colors pop. Emperor tetras are generally peaceful but males may spar mildly for dominance, displaying their extended fins without causing harm. Feed a varied diet of quality flakes, micro-pellets, and frozen foods. They thrive in mature, stable tanks and appreciate the addition of tannins from driftwood or Indian almond leaves.

Quick Facts

57L

Min Tank (15gal)

5cm

Adult Size (2")

6yr

Lifespan

6+

Min School

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size tank does a Emperor Tetra need?

A Emperor Tetra needs a minimum tank size of 15 gallons (57 litres). They should be kept in schools of at least 6.

What water parameters does a Emperor Tetra need?

Emperor Tetra thrive in water between 73-81°F (23-27°C) with a pH of 5.5-7.5.

Are Emperor Tetra easy to care for?

Emperor Tetra are considered easy to care for. They are peaceful fish with a lifespan of about 6 years.

How big do Emperor Tetra get and what do they eat?

Emperor Tetra reach about 2 inches and are omnivores. Keep emperor tetras in groups of at least six, ideally with more females than males to spread out male attention. They prefer soft, slightly acidic water at 73-81°F with subdued lighting that highlights their iridescent coloring. A dark substrate and planted background make their colors pop. Emperor tetras are generally peaceful but males may spar mildly for dominance, displaying their extended fins without causing harm. Feed a varied diet of quality flakes, micro-pellets, and frozen foods. They thrive in mature, stable tanks and appreciate the addition of tannins from driftwood or Indian almond leaves.